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What are some of the Ob/Gyn issues in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome? |
All patients should see a geneticist to determine the
specific type of EDS that they have, but patients considering pregnancy
must receive genetic
counseling so that they can make informed decisions. In addition to
concern about passing EDS on to a child, a woman with EDS has an
increased risk of miscarriage, premature rupture of membranes,
premature births, cervical incompetence, and pre-mature labor. During
pregnancy there is an increase in the hormone, Relaxin,. The Relaxin
cause the connective tissue to become more loose, thus increasing joint
laxity perinatally. This can be so severe that walking is impossible;
and postpartum complications. Some forms of EDS can cause serious
complications such as bleeding tearing during childbirth. Those with
Vascular Type also face the possibility of uterine rupture and
hysterectomy.
In connection with a natural delivery, several women with EDS have
experienced incontinence, weak pelvic floor, prolapse of the uterus,
sprained joints of the pelvis, separation of the symphysis pubis (the
joint between the two pubic bones in the frontal lower part of the
pelvis), and rupture of the rectal musculature. Some
doctors recommend a cesarean section so that the mother's fragile
tissue and/or pelvis are not strained.In connection with the planning
of a delivery the doctor and the woman should discuss advantages and
disadvantages of a natural delivery compared to a cesarean section.
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